9
as crucial strategy for achieving CO2 reduction targets and
promoting sustainable industrial practices at regional levels.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The authors would like to express appreciation for the
support of the U.S. National Science Foundation project
titled “ECO-CBET: GOALI: CAS-Climate: Expediting
Decarbonization of Cement Industry through Integration
of CO2 Capture and Conversion” (Project No. 2219086)
REFERENCES
[1] Andrew, R. (2017). Global CO2 emissions from cement
production [Data set]. Zenodo. DOI: 10.5281
/zenodo.831455 (last accessed April 8, 2024).
[2] Andrew, R. M. (2018). Global CO2 emissions from
cement production. Earth System Science Data, 10(1),
195–217. DOI: 10.5194/essd-10-195-2018.
[3] Athena Sustainable Materials Institute. (2021).
Portland Cement Association life cycle inventory
summary report (Prepared for Portland Cement
Association).
[4] Buy Clean Colorado. (2024). Buy Clean Colorado Act pol-
icy.https://osa.colorado.gov/sites/osa/files/documents
/EE-5.0_0.pdf (last accessed November 12, 2024).
[5] Benhelal, E., Zahedi, G., Shamsaei, E., &Bahadori,
A. (2013). Global strategies and potentials to curb
CO2 emissions in the cement industry. Journal of
Cleaner Production, 51, 142–161. DOI: 10.1016
/j.jclepro.2012.10.049.
[6] Decarbonized Cement and Concrete Alliance (DC2).
(2024). Decarbonized cement and concrete alliance.
https://www.decarbonizedconcrete.org/ (last accessed
November 10, 2024).
[7] Bloomberg. (2024). World’s biggest cement pro-
ducers bet on green alternative. https://www
.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2024-09-24
/world-s-biggest-cement-producers-bet-on-green
-alternative?embedded-checkout=true (last accessed
November 11, 2024).
[8] Congressional Research Services (CRS). (2022).
Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (IRA): Provisions
related to climate change (R47262). https://crsreports
.congress.gov/product/pdf/R/R47262 (last accessed
November 10, 2024).
[9] Congressional Research Service. (2021). Carbon
storage requirements in the 45Q tax credit.
https://crsreports.congress.gov/product/pdf/IF
/IF11639#:~:text=The%20guidance%20estab-
lished%20that%20taxpayers,Part%2098 .(last
accessed November 10, 2024).
[10] California State Legislature. (2021). Senate Bill No.
596: Greenhouse gases: cement sector: net-zero emis-
sions strategy. Chapter 246. https://legiscan.com
/CA/text/SB596/id/2434232 (last accessed
November 1, 2024).
[11] California Air Resources Board. (2023). SB
596 Cement Sector Net-Zero Emissions Strategy:
Community meeting. https://ww2.arb.ca.gov/sites
/default/files/2023-10/SB596%20Community%20
Meeting%20Slides%20Final.pdf (last accessed
November 10, 2024).
[12] California Air Resources Board. (2012). Cap-and-
trade regulation instructional guidance. https://ww2
.arb.ca.gov/sites/default/files/cap-and-trade/guidance
/chapter1.pdf (last accessed November 10, 2024).
[13] Missouri House of Representatives Bill HB 1538.
(2022). Missouri Climate Commitment Act. https://
documents.house.mo.gov/billtracking/bills221
/hlrbillspdf/3283H.01I.pdf (last accessed November
2, 2024).
[14] City of Houston. (2020). Houston climate action plan.
http://greenhoustontx.gov/climateactionplan/CAP
-April2020-Spreadsheet.pdf (last accessed November
4, 2024).
[15] City of Austin. (2024). File No: 24-6081, Agenda
Item:70. https://services.austintexas.gov/edims
/document.cfm?id=440840 (last accessed November
10, 2024).
[16] Duah, P., &Awuah-Offei, K. (2024). Toward clean and
sustainable manufacturing of cement in the United
States: Emission profile, technological advancements,
and policy incentives. In 2024 American Center for
Life Cycle Assessment Conference, Utah.
[17] European Union. (2024). Guidance document on
CBAM implementation for importers of goods into the
EU (98 p.). https://taxation-customs.ec.europa.eu
/document/download/bc15e68d-566d-4419-88ec
-b8f5c6823eb2_en?filename=TAXUD-2023-01189
-01-00-EN-ORI-00.pdf (last accessed November 13,
2024).
[18] Fikru, M. G. (2022). The impact of policies on
profit-maximizing rates of reliance on carbon cap-
ture for storage versus cleaner production. Journal
of Cleaner Production, 379, 134659. DOI: 10.1016
/j.jclepro.2022.134659.
[19] Global Carbon Capture and Storage Institute. (2022).
Facilities database. https://co2re.co/FacilityData (last
accessed November 7, 2024).
[20] Holcim. (2023). Holcim US flagship cement
plant to accelerate decarbonization and support
as crucial strategy for achieving CO2 reduction targets and
promoting sustainable industrial practices at regional levels.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The authors would like to express appreciation for the
support of the U.S. National Science Foundation project
titled “ECO-CBET: GOALI: CAS-Climate: Expediting
Decarbonization of Cement Industry through Integration
of CO2 Capture and Conversion” (Project No. 2219086)
REFERENCES
[1] Andrew, R. (2017). Global CO2 emissions from cement
production [Data set]. Zenodo. DOI: 10.5281
/zenodo.831455 (last accessed April 8, 2024).
[2] Andrew, R. M. (2018). Global CO2 emissions from
cement production. Earth System Science Data, 10(1),
195–217. DOI: 10.5194/essd-10-195-2018.
[3] Athena Sustainable Materials Institute. (2021).
Portland Cement Association life cycle inventory
summary report (Prepared for Portland Cement
Association).
[4] Buy Clean Colorado. (2024). Buy Clean Colorado Act pol-
icy.https://osa.colorado.gov/sites/osa/files/documents
/EE-5.0_0.pdf (last accessed November 12, 2024).
[5] Benhelal, E., Zahedi, G., Shamsaei, E., &Bahadori,
A. (2013). Global strategies and potentials to curb
CO2 emissions in the cement industry. Journal of
Cleaner Production, 51, 142–161. DOI: 10.1016
/j.jclepro.2012.10.049.
[6] Decarbonized Cement and Concrete Alliance (DC2).
(2024). Decarbonized cement and concrete alliance.
https://www.decarbonizedconcrete.org/ (last accessed
November 10, 2024).
[7] Bloomberg. (2024). World’s biggest cement pro-
ducers bet on green alternative. https://www
.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2024-09-24
/world-s-biggest-cement-producers-bet-on-green
-alternative?embedded-checkout=true (last accessed
November 11, 2024).
[8] Congressional Research Services (CRS). (2022).
Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (IRA): Provisions
related to climate change (R47262). https://crsreports
.congress.gov/product/pdf/R/R47262 (last accessed
November 10, 2024).
[9] Congressional Research Service. (2021). Carbon
storage requirements in the 45Q tax credit.
https://crsreports.congress.gov/product/pdf/IF
/IF11639#:~:text=The%20guidance%20estab-
lished%20that%20taxpayers,Part%2098 .(last
accessed November 10, 2024).
[10] California State Legislature. (2021). Senate Bill No.
596: Greenhouse gases: cement sector: net-zero emis-
sions strategy. Chapter 246. https://legiscan.com
/CA/text/SB596/id/2434232 (last accessed
November 1, 2024).
[11] California Air Resources Board. (2023). SB
596 Cement Sector Net-Zero Emissions Strategy:
Community meeting. https://ww2.arb.ca.gov/sites
/default/files/2023-10/SB596%20Community%20
Meeting%20Slides%20Final.pdf (last accessed
November 10, 2024).
[12] California Air Resources Board. (2012). Cap-and-
trade regulation instructional guidance. https://ww2
.arb.ca.gov/sites/default/files/cap-and-trade/guidance
/chapter1.pdf (last accessed November 10, 2024).
[13] Missouri House of Representatives Bill HB 1538.
(2022). Missouri Climate Commitment Act. https://
documents.house.mo.gov/billtracking/bills221
/hlrbillspdf/3283H.01I.pdf (last accessed November
2, 2024).
[14] City of Houston. (2020). Houston climate action plan.
http://greenhoustontx.gov/climateactionplan/CAP
-April2020-Spreadsheet.pdf (last accessed November
4, 2024).
[15] City of Austin. (2024). File No: 24-6081, Agenda
Item:70. https://services.austintexas.gov/edims
/document.cfm?id=440840 (last accessed November
10, 2024).
[16] Duah, P., &Awuah-Offei, K. (2024). Toward clean and
sustainable manufacturing of cement in the United
States: Emission profile, technological advancements,
and policy incentives. In 2024 American Center for
Life Cycle Assessment Conference, Utah.
[17] European Union. (2024). Guidance document on
CBAM implementation for importers of goods into the
EU (98 p.). https://taxation-customs.ec.europa.eu
/document/download/bc15e68d-566d-4419-88ec
-b8f5c6823eb2_en?filename=TAXUD-2023-01189
-01-00-EN-ORI-00.pdf (last accessed November 13,
2024).
[18] Fikru, M. G. (2022). The impact of policies on
profit-maximizing rates of reliance on carbon cap-
ture for storage versus cleaner production. Journal
of Cleaner Production, 379, 134659. DOI: 10.1016
/j.jclepro.2022.134659.
[19] Global Carbon Capture and Storage Institute. (2022).
Facilities database. https://co2re.co/FacilityData (last
accessed November 7, 2024).
[20] Holcim. (2023). Holcim US flagship cement
plant to accelerate decarbonization and support