492 XXXI International Mineral Processing Congress 2024 Proceedings/Washington, DC/Sep 29–Oct 3
e Electron charge, C
ϕ Effective work function, eV
n
ij Unit normal vector
Γ Charge transfer limitation parameter, V/m
ΔA Change in contact area, m2
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Figure 12. Summary of the net particle-particle and particle-wall contact area accumulated per second
for each charger design, excluding any particles that did not experience any particle-particle interactions
error bars indicate 95% confidence intervals
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