1206 XXXI International Mineral Processing Congress 2024 Proceedings/Washington, DC/Sep 29–Oct 3
Hoffmann, J.E., King, M.G., Carapella, S., Oldfield,
J., &Putnam, R. (2000). Tellurium and tellurium
compounds. Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical
Technology, 1–30.
IMA. (2022). IMA Database of Mineral Properties https://
rruff.info/ima/.
Johnston, W. (1933). Tellurides: Problem or alibi? Eng.
Min. J, 134, 333.
Josephson, A.E. (2016). The behavior of tellurium dur-
ing copper ore processing at the American Smelting and
Refining Company (Tucson, AZ). University of Alaska
Fairbanks.
Lenher, V. (1923). Occurrence, Chemistry and Uses of
Selenium and Tellurium. Trans. Am. Inst. Mining Met.
Eng. Paper.
Liu, J., Zhao, S., Cook, N.J., Bai, X., Zhang, Z.,
Zhao, Z., Zhao, H., &Lu, J. (2013). Bonanza-
grade accumulations of gold tellurides in the Early
Cretaceous Sandaowanzi deposit, northeast China.
Ore Geology Reviews, 54, 110–126. doi: 10.1016
/j.oregeorev.2013.03.003.
Mahmoudi, A., Shakibania, S., Mokmeli, M., &Rashchi,
F. (2020). Tellurium, from Copper Anode Slime to
High Purity Product: A Review Paper. Metallurgical
and Materials Transactions B, 51(6), 2555–2575. doi:
10.1007/s11663-020-01974-x.
Makuei, F.M., &Senanayake, G. (2018). Extraction of tel-
lurium from lead and copper bearing feed materials
and interim metallurgical products—A short review.
Minerals Engineering, 115, 79–87. doi: 10.1016
/j.mineng.2017.10.013.
Mamur, H., Bhuiyan, M., Korkmaz, F., &Nil, M. (2018).
A review on bismuth telluride (Bi2Te3) nanostruc-
ture for thermoelectric applications. Renewable and
Sustainable Energy Reviews, 82, 4159–4169.
McNulty, B.A., &Jowitt, S.M. (2022). Byproduct criti-
cal metal supply and demand and implications for the
energy transition: A case study of tellurium supply and
CdTe PV demand. Renewable and Sustainable Energy
Reviews, 168, 112838.
Missen, O.P., Ram, R., Mills, S.J., Etschmann, B., Reith,
F., Shuster, J., Smith, D.J., &Brugger, J. (2020). Love
is in the Earth: A review of tellurium (bio)geochem-
istry in surface environments. Earth-Science Reviews,
204. doi: 10.1016/j.earscirev.2020.103150.
Moss, T.S. (1951). Photoconductivity in the Elements.
Proceedings of the Physical Society. Section A, 64(6),
590–591. doi: 10.1088/0370-1298/64/6/113.
NREL. (2022, 14/10/2022). Best Research-Cell Efficiencies.
National Renewable Energy Laboratory. https://www
.nrel.gov/pv/cell-efficiency.html.
Padmanaban, V., &Lawson, F. (1991). Metallurgical
properties of synthetic calaverite. Proceedings of The
AusIMM, 296(1), 31–37.
Rappaport, P. (1959). The photovoltaic effect and its utili-
zation. Solar Energy, 3(4), 8–18.
Schlesinger, M.E., King, M.J., Sole, K.C., &Davenport,
W.G. (2011). Byproduct and Waste Streams. In
Extractive Metallurgy of Copper (pp. 415–426). doi:
10.1016/b978-0-08-096789-9.10021-6.
Shackleton, J.M., Spry, P.G., &Bateman, R. (2003). Telluride
mineralogy of the Golden Mile deposit, Kalgoorlie,
Western Australia. Canadian Mineralogist, 41, 1503–
1524. doi: DOI 10.2113/gscanmin.41.6.1503.
Shackleton, N.J., Malysiak, V., &O’Connor, C.T.
(2007). Surface characteristics and flotation behav-
iour of platinum and palladium tellurides. Minerals
Engineering, 20(13), 1232–1245. doi: 10.1016
/j.mineng.2007.05.004.
Singh, S. (1956). Selective grinding auriferous pyrite at
the Wright-Hargreaves Mine Ltd. Camborne School of
Mines Magazine, 56, 56–58.
Tritt, T.M. (2011). Thermoelectric Phenomena, Materials,
and Applications. Annual review of materials research,
41(1), 433–448. doi: 10.1146/annurev-mat
sci-062910-100453 (Annual Review of Materials
Research).
Tyler, P.M. (1932). USGS 1932-33 Minerals Yearbook
Tellurium. U.S.B. o. Mines.
Tyler, P.M. (1933). USGS 1933-34 Minerals Yearbook
Tellurium. U.S.B. o. Mines.
Valero, A., Valero, A., Calvo, G., &Ortego, A. (2018).
Material bottlenecks in the future development
of green technologies. Renewable and Sustainable
Energy Reviews, 93, 178–200. doi: 10.1016
/j.rser.2018.05.041.
Voigt, B. (2018). Boliden Summary Report Resources and
Reserves 2018 Kankberg—Akulla Ostra. Boliden.
Voigt, B., &Bradley, J. (2020). Boliden Summary Report
Resources and Reserves 2020 Kankberg—Akulla Ostra.
Boliden.
Waitkins, G., Bearse, A., &Shutt, R. (1942). Industrial
utilization of selenium and tellurium. Industrial &
Engineering Chemistry, 34(8), 899–910.
Hoffmann, J.E., King, M.G., Carapella, S., Oldfield,
J., &Putnam, R. (2000). Tellurium and tellurium
compounds. Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical
Technology, 1–30.
IMA. (2022). IMA Database of Mineral Properties https://
rruff.info/ima/.
Johnston, W. (1933). Tellurides: Problem or alibi? Eng.
Min. J, 134, 333.
Josephson, A.E. (2016). The behavior of tellurium dur-
ing copper ore processing at the American Smelting and
Refining Company (Tucson, AZ). University of Alaska
Fairbanks.
Lenher, V. (1923). Occurrence, Chemistry and Uses of
Selenium and Tellurium. Trans. Am. Inst. Mining Met.
Eng. Paper.
Liu, J., Zhao, S., Cook, N.J., Bai, X., Zhang, Z.,
Zhao, Z., Zhao, H., &Lu, J. (2013). Bonanza-
grade accumulations of gold tellurides in the Early
Cretaceous Sandaowanzi deposit, northeast China.
Ore Geology Reviews, 54, 110–126. doi: 10.1016
/j.oregeorev.2013.03.003.
Mahmoudi, A., Shakibania, S., Mokmeli, M., &Rashchi,
F. (2020). Tellurium, from Copper Anode Slime to
High Purity Product: A Review Paper. Metallurgical
and Materials Transactions B, 51(6), 2555–2575. doi:
10.1007/s11663-020-01974-x.
Makuei, F.M., &Senanayake, G. (2018). Extraction of tel-
lurium from lead and copper bearing feed materials
and interim metallurgical products—A short review.
Minerals Engineering, 115, 79–87. doi: 10.1016
/j.mineng.2017.10.013.
Mamur, H., Bhuiyan, M., Korkmaz, F., &Nil, M. (2018).
A review on bismuth telluride (Bi2Te3) nanostruc-
ture for thermoelectric applications. Renewable and
Sustainable Energy Reviews, 82, 4159–4169.
McNulty, B.A., &Jowitt, S.M. (2022). Byproduct criti-
cal metal supply and demand and implications for the
energy transition: A case study of tellurium supply and
CdTe PV demand. Renewable and Sustainable Energy
Reviews, 168, 112838.
Missen, O.P., Ram, R., Mills, S.J., Etschmann, B., Reith,
F., Shuster, J., Smith, D.J., &Brugger, J. (2020). Love
is in the Earth: A review of tellurium (bio)geochem-
istry in surface environments. Earth-Science Reviews,
204. doi: 10.1016/j.earscirev.2020.103150.
Moss, T.S. (1951). Photoconductivity in the Elements.
Proceedings of the Physical Society. Section A, 64(6),
590–591. doi: 10.1088/0370-1298/64/6/113.
NREL. (2022, 14/10/2022). Best Research-Cell Efficiencies.
National Renewable Energy Laboratory. https://www
.nrel.gov/pv/cell-efficiency.html.
Padmanaban, V., &Lawson, F. (1991). Metallurgical
properties of synthetic calaverite. Proceedings of The
AusIMM, 296(1), 31–37.
Rappaport, P. (1959). The photovoltaic effect and its utili-
zation. Solar Energy, 3(4), 8–18.
Schlesinger, M.E., King, M.J., Sole, K.C., &Davenport,
W.G. (2011). Byproduct and Waste Streams. In
Extractive Metallurgy of Copper (pp. 415–426). doi:
10.1016/b978-0-08-096789-9.10021-6.
Shackleton, J.M., Spry, P.G., &Bateman, R. (2003). Telluride
mineralogy of the Golden Mile deposit, Kalgoorlie,
Western Australia. Canadian Mineralogist, 41, 1503–
1524. doi: DOI 10.2113/gscanmin.41.6.1503.
Shackleton, N.J., Malysiak, V., &O’Connor, C.T.
(2007). Surface characteristics and flotation behav-
iour of platinum and palladium tellurides. Minerals
Engineering, 20(13), 1232–1245. doi: 10.1016
/j.mineng.2007.05.004.
Singh, S. (1956). Selective grinding auriferous pyrite at
the Wright-Hargreaves Mine Ltd. Camborne School of
Mines Magazine, 56, 56–58.
Tritt, T.M. (2011). Thermoelectric Phenomena, Materials,
and Applications. Annual review of materials research,
41(1), 433–448. doi: 10.1146/annurev-mat
sci-062910-100453 (Annual Review of Materials
Research).
Tyler, P.M. (1932). USGS 1932-33 Minerals Yearbook
Tellurium. U.S.B. o. Mines.
Tyler, P.M. (1933). USGS 1933-34 Minerals Yearbook
Tellurium. U.S.B. o. Mines.
Valero, A., Valero, A., Calvo, G., &Ortego, A. (2018).
Material bottlenecks in the future development
of green technologies. Renewable and Sustainable
Energy Reviews, 93, 178–200. doi: 10.1016
/j.rser.2018.05.041.
Voigt, B. (2018). Boliden Summary Report Resources and
Reserves 2018 Kankberg—Akulla Ostra. Boliden.
Voigt, B., &Bradley, J. (2020). Boliden Summary Report
Resources and Reserves 2020 Kankberg—Akulla Ostra.
Boliden.
Waitkins, G., Bearse, A., &Shutt, R. (1942). Industrial
utilization of selenium and tellurium. Industrial &
Engineering Chemistry, 34(8), 899–910.