10
this review, the pathway to success for each project had a
long timeframe: over 45 years since the USBM initiated
research into real-time respirable dust measurement meth-
ods for respirable coal mine dust (CPDM) and respirable
silica dust (FAST). In other words, the road to success has
been a long one. NIOSH continues research to improve
existing and develop new methods of real-time respirable
dust measurement through its internal research program
and through its external research program.
The external research program, through the BAA con-
tracts, develops research over a broad range of subjects
beyond the contracts related to respirable coal and respirable
silica dust described in this summarization. However, with-
out diminishing the need for research on ground control,
hearing loss, traumatic injuries, mine refuge and escape,
etc., and other mine safety and health research a current
focus has been related to reducing respiratory illnesses due
to the proposed silica rule from MSHA. Administering con-
tracts on respirable dust characterization and measurement
has allowed NIOSH to collaborate with external partners
whose knowledge and technological expertise complement
the NIOSH’s respirable dust research program. These con-
tracts allow NIOSH to leverage resources both monetarily
and intellectually to advance the goals of reducing mine
workers’ risk of occupational illnesses as it pertains to respi-
ratory diseases.
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